Saturday, May 23, 2020

Ethical and Legal Dilemmas of Surrogacy Essay - 2979 Words

Ethical and Legal Dilemmas of Surrogacy Christie Blackwell HCA 322 Dr. Nine Bell June 17, 2013 Ethical and Legal Dilemmas of Surrogacy Many individuals have a life plan consisting of college, marriage, and then children. After numerous methods of conception, many couples are still unable to conceive a child. A woman who enters into a contract with a couple, agreeing to carry and birth a child, then hand that child over to the contracted couple, who is often unable to conceive own their own naturally is considered surrogacy (Pozgar, 2012). Surrogacy raises many ethical and legal issues for all parties involved. Is it moral or immoral to enter into an agreement with a woman to birth a child for money? What are the†¦show more content†¦On the flipside on the issue, can it not also be viewed that allowing these women to do as they see fit with their bodies as economic empowerment? The money provided to these women can used for various financial means outside of taking care of medical heath care for themselves and the child. The amount provided to each female varies depend ing on what she and the couple feel is sufficient, therefore any extra monetary compensation can used to help the women relieve themselves from other debts. Autonomy does provide the right that women get to choose their reproductive rights and that includes bearing children for those who cannot do so or for monetary stability. Suggesting that surrogacy dehumanizes her is another form of paternalism. Paternalism limits one’s autonomy for their own good (Pozgar, 2012). Some view altruistic surrogacy as a form of exploiting the surrogate. There is no monetary compensation to woman placing her health and well-being on the line for another’s benefit. However, it can also be held that the woman knowingly entered into the agreement with full disclosure of the risks and benefits to her health and body. Again, autonomy and justice are extremely prevalent ethical principles to explore when discussing the topic of surrogacy. Same-sex marriage has become a hot topic in the United States in the last few years. The idea of raising a family by homosexualShow MoreRelatedEthical Dilemmas Of Utilitarianism And Deontology1368 Words   |  6 PagesSponsler 11/4/15 Ethics Considering Ethical Dilemmas through Utilitarianism and Deontology Kant’s theory of deontology and Mill’s theory of utilitarianism provide starkly different approaches to assigning moral value to ethical dilemmas, two modern dilemmas being commercial surrogacy and physician-assisted suicide. This essay will expound upon the process of deciding moral value within each ethical theory and then apply this decision process to the two ethical dilemmas. Arguments will be posited in supportRead More Should Surrogate Motherhood be Allowed? Essay981 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferent kinds of surrogacy arrangements. Total Surrogacy is when the woman bears a child that has been formed from the gametes of another woman and man and implanted in her body. Partial Surrogacy occurs when the birth mother contributes the ovum and the sperm is introduced by artificial insemination. She is a biological parent of the child. Commercial Surrogacy means a business-like transaction where a fee is charged for the incubation period. Lastly, there is a Non-Commercial Surrogacy in which thereRead MoreShould Surrogate Motherhood Be Allowed?1019 Words   |  5 Pageskinds of surrogacy arrangements. Total Surrogacy is when the woman bears a child that has been formed from the gametes of another woman and man and implanted in her body. Partial Surrogacy occurs when the birth mother contributes the ovum and the sperm is introduced by artificial insemination. She is a biological parent of the child. Commercial Surrogacy means a business-like transaction where a fee is charged for the incubation period. Lastly, there is a Non-Commercial Surrogacy in whichRead MoreIvf â€Å"Society Moves Ahead and the Law Limps Behind†1122 Words   |  5 Pagesis a need for new laws to cater for this progress. Technology can sometimes present new challenges which the law must meet. Some of these technological challenges have included assisted birth technology (ABT) like surrogate births, and in IVF. Surrogacy involves a woman who bears a child for a couple, with the intention of handing it over at birth. She is usually either artificially inseminated with the mans sperm or implanted with a fertilized egg from the woman or with a fertilized egg with theRead MoreEssay on Surrogate Motherhood and Technology3216 Words   |  13 PagesMotherhood and Technology Surrogacy: The Technology Reproductive technologies have a lot to do with the theology of the family. One aspect of reproductive technology deals with the issue of pregnancy for profit. This concept is known as surrogacy, and it is used for procreation. Ten to fifteen percent of married couples are unable to have children of their own.1 A surrogate mother is a woman who carries the child, usually for an infertile couple. Surrogacy has been around for a longRead MoreThe Adoption Of Traditional Surrogate Mothers1837 Words   |  8 PagesWhen a couple decides to have a baby but is unable to due to infertility issues, surrogacy becomes an option. Surrogates who agree to bear a child for another couple have made parenthood a possible option for individuals that are not able to adopt a child. Reasons may be because of their age, marital status, or sexual orientation. There are two kinds of surrogate mothers. A traditional surrogate is a woman who is artificially inseminated with the father’s viable sperm. The traditional surrogate isRead MoreThe Transition Of Becoming A Parent1682 Words   |  7 Pagesthe idea that one can only be a mother if she physically carries a child. (Brennan Sell, 2014). Surrogacy Gay fathers often choose to start a family using the method of surrogacy. Surrogacy is when a woman, the surrogate, â€Å"carries a baby for an individual or couple who is unable to do so,† (Circle Surrogacy, n.d.). Couples who choose this route for conception of their child face similar dilemmas to those couples whom undergo in vitro fertilization, such as choosing a surrogate and deciding whetherRead MoreDeath, Dying and Other Ethical Dilemmas1551 Words   |  7 PagesDeath, dying and other ethical dilemmas Anand Chatoorgoon University of Phoenix Death, dying and other ethical dilemmas are issues that all Intensive Care Units (ICUs) throughout the world have to face and address. In the Current Opinion in Critical Care, Vol 16, No 6, December 2010, p. 640, Dixon-Woods and Bosk, writing on the topic of â€Å"Death, dying and other ethical dilemmas† under the journal’s section of ‘Ethical, legal and organizational issues in the ICU’, have stated that â€Å"RecentRead MoreShould Surrogacy Be Legal?2268 Words   |  10 Pageshave prompted â€Å"would be† parents to turn to surrogacy arrangements to acquire a gestational surrogate, a woman who would consent to implantation and of a couple’s embryo created through in vitro fertilization (IVF) and carrying the fetus to termination should a pregnancy result. Referred to as a â€Å"Wild, Wild West† globalized industry, the United States is a relatively unregulated playground of opportunity for commercial â€Å"for hire† contra ctual surrogacy otherwise found illegal in the majority of developedRead MoreThe Ethical Dilemma And Problems Of Caring And Treating Premature And Congenitally Ill Infants1690 Words   |  7 PagesEvery 4  ½ minutes a baby is born premature and/or with a birth defect. According to the CDC, the percentage of babies born in the U.S that are premature or have some kind of birth defect is 9.6% with a slight increase since 2015 of 9.63%. The ethical dilemma and problems of caring and treating premature and congenitally ill infants is not new. In the past, critically ill neonates were weighed every day, kept warm, breast fed, and kept isolated away from others. They are often sent home to be cared

Monday, May 11, 2020

My Motivation For Becoming A Health Care Professional

I have had a variety of experiences that contributed to my overall motivation to become a health care professional. My passion for medicine began when I was an adolescent being evaluated and taken care of by my pediatrician, Dr. Gonzalez. As a kid, I loved being active and playing several sports. However, I consistently had shortness of breath, wheezing, and tightness in my chest during my sports competitions, which my parents quickly noticed. I visited Dr. Gonzalez who knew from the symptoms and experience that I have asthma and prescribed both an inhaler and nebulizer for me to prevent further complications which allow me an opportunity to continue playing sports. I began succeeding playing all sports, and was extremely grateful for her medical knowledge, support, and advice. I was ecstatic knowing that she was going to ensure I stayed healthy and also become successful in various ways. . In middle school, I began looking into the health care careers to explore my options. Now tha t I am older, I envision myself in Dr. Gonzalez’s position one day. I know I have all the right qualities to be an amazing, caring children doctor. Experiences When I was a pre-teen, my parents were not getting along for various reasons and started arguing often, which ultimately led to their divorce in 2011. I felt a great deal of responsibility because I was an older brother, honor student, and participated in many athletic events or programs at Resaca Middle School. I becameShow MoreRelatedPursuing A Nursing Career: Personal Narrative1286 Words   |  6 PagesPrimary Health Care Nurse Practitioner has always been my driving goal throughout all my education and training since the age of seventeen. Over the past three years working within a Surgical Inpatient unit as a Registered Nurse, I have become aware of the lack of community resources and access to health care available in rural areas. This has inspired me apply to the University of Western Ontario’s Primary Health Care Nurse Practitioner program for the fall of 2014. After completing my BachelorRead MoreProfessional Career Action Plan Essay1293 Words   |  6 Pages Professional Career Action Plan Ida Jackson HCS/449 Health Administration Capstone September 10, 2012 Urmi Bhaumik Professional Career Action Plan Creating a professional career action plan will compose attainable goals and design a step-by-step plan to achieve important professional goals. It is important to have a roadmap that will guide anyone from beginning to end for successful goal attainment. My action plan summarizes my professional goals and my career goal of becoming a healthRead MoreNursing Journey770 Words   |  4 PagesMy Journey into Nursing School Nursing became my dream career due to various experiences that has occurred in my life. This includes experiencing the journey of my grandfather’s health difficulty that lead to his death; my hunger to acquire knowledge and skills of a nurse; several role models; and wanting to experience a whole new world that comes with being a medical student. Nursing to me is more than just a field of study, but rather a lifestyle I want to insert into my daily life. Being ableRead MoreApplication Essay for Dietetics Internship Program1096 Words   |  5 PagesThe most significant experience I have had in my life was coming to the United States without speaking much English, going to school, and earning the Bachelor’s degree. Living in a foreign country and going to school was very challenging, especially when I was a self-supporting student working and attending classes at the same time. I achieved it by my motivation, discipline, and flexibility, as well as the emotional supports from family and friends. Throughout the experience of livingRead MoreBecoming A Family Health Nurse869 Words   |  4 PagesMy journey in becoming a Family Health Nurse (FHN) has been a smooth transition from providing patient centered care. Throughout my clinical practicum, families are typically present at the bedside, and should be cared for in a similar way as a part of patient care such as addressing concerns, problem solving, and collaborating with families in order to provide exceptional care. Furthermore, as I am part of a nursing resource team at a teaching hospital, many units I am assigned to such as oncologyRead MoreHealth Behaviors And Health Behavior Change910 Words   |  4 PagesHealth Behavior Change is an important tool that can be applied to any health care setting to help patients modify health behaviors in order to produce a healthy outcome. Foundations of Health Services class incorporated this model into a project that allowed me to select a health behavior that I desired to modify f or 12 weeks, and afterwards, evaluate my success or failure. At the end, I had to reflect about my actions and on my abilities to address the health behavior in order to be able to explainRead MoreReadiness for Advance Practice Nursing Essay1229 Words   |  5 PagesMy decision to apply to Masters in Acute Care Nurse Practitioner Program was not an easy one, given my compelling journey in nursing. Although I have been a registered nurse for three years, my passion for nursing started a decade ago. As a teenager, I was always fascinated by the nurses who took care of me at the hospital. I admired how they made a difference in people’s lives. Subsequently, I started volunteering to a nearby hospital to get acquainted with the reality of caring for others. ShortlyRead MorePersonal Motivations And Understanding Of The Health Field938 Words   |  4 Pagesa love of physiology, were the two motivations that sparked my interest in becoming a doctor. Throughout my education my pers onal motivations and understanding of the health field have evolved. I have discovered that life long learning, providing individual care and serving greater populations on a local and global scale are all not only a possibility with a medical degree but a matter of great personal importance. Toward the end of my call with Joe, it was my turn to seek comfort as I expressedRead MoreThe View Of Health Care Systems1452 Words   |  6 Pagesand Conclusion My study illuminates the need to reconceptualise the notion of health care systems in Ghana. The dual approach of conceptualizing the Ghanaian health care system ignores realities on the ground. The dual approach as oppose to the triple-systems approach, downplays the essence of self-care as a health care seeking option for many Ghanaians (). Findings of this study reveals a prevalence use of self-care are health management option for most of the informants. Self-care as a treatmentRead MoreMy Professional Moral Compass730 Words   |  3 PagesRunning head: MY PROFESSIONAL MORAL COMPASS My Professional Moral Compass Pamela Chesnut Grand Canyon University Ethical Decision Making in Health Care NRS 437V July 26, 2012 My Professional Moral Compass A professional moral compass is something everyone has and lives by. It helps assist in making decisions and is based on morals or virtues. My personal moral compass is directed by various inspirations, passions, and values that I try to live by. Compassion, loyalty

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Modern Education Is A Needs In The Future Free Essays

Weather the development of modern education is our needs as a modern country? The development of modern education in our country will give a huge impact in education sector especially to the students in primary school, secondary school, IPTA and IPTS. The modernization of education sector is consistence to our country goal to be developed country towards 2020. Moreover, we can take Japan as a example of success country in development of education such as they are no longer using text book In learning system but they use tablet to replace text book. We will write a custom essay sample on Modern Education Is A Needs In The Future or any similar topic only for you Order Now So, they can reduce the using of paper as well as they can control the greenhouse effect from logging. In conclusion, we also can make changes like Japan because the wealth of our country make all this changes are not impossible. The development of modern education will change the way of learning system among the students and teachers. What I mean is the student can get education from using ICT such as used it for searching information and knowledge to solve their problem in study. At the same time, they can improve their ICT skills. Other than that, I believe if they use all the benefits of technology in their learning, they can be a fast learner and knowledgeable student. Furthermore, the modernization of education sector will force our country to produce innovation and productivity students. This will lead our education through the highest level. From this we can see that the developed education will give a lot of beneficial to our country in all sectors. On the other hand, the modern education also have it own consequence like student will easily to be exposed by harmful content in Internet such as pornographic and violence activities that put by not responsible peoples. So, these consequences must be under controlled by the responsible. All in all, our education must get improvement to make sure all the students can get all the benefit. I believe if our government take all this advantage, it can make sure we will be one step beyond to the futuristic academic learning. It also will make our country as a role model to the others in development of education sectors to them. How to cite Modern Education Is A Needs In The Future, Papers